The number of people not in education, employment or training (often called NEETs) reached 640,000 in 2004. Sadly, they are often described as people who are unwilling to work hard and end up relying on their parents for support. Some are actually eager to work and pursue their interests, but somehow cannot.
I believe the source of the problem is the Japanese education system. There are few opportunities for young people to find their own interest and aptitude to determine their own course of study. The needs of every type of student are not being met. Since most public high schools aim at getting students into universities, all students are required to study intensely the so-called main subjects of language, math, science and social studies. Classes such as physical education, music, technology and home economics are considered "practical" but regarded as unimportant for entering universities.
It is said that some Japanese students who are not good at "main subjects" become depressed and begin to view themselves as inferior to others. Everyone has a talent in a particular field. If Japanese schools start providing a more diverse array of courses, young people will have a greater chance of discovering theirs. I strongly suggest that the Japanese government let public high schools offer a variety of elective courses.
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