from property taxes or reduce their tax rates, citing the group's public nature, a government survey showed Friday.

Although diplomatic facilities in Japan are exempt from fixed property tax, there are growing calls within the ruling Liberal Democratic Party that the association should not receive the same tax treatment as embassies.

Chongryun is headquartered in Tokyo and has branches in 49 municipalities.

The survey, conducted in November by the Internal Affairs and Communications Ministry, found that 19 cities, including Sapporo and Nagasaki, levied no tax on the facilities, while 11, including Yokohama, Kyoto and Osaka, tax them at a reduced rate. Tokyo and 13 other cities, including Nagoya, did not respond to the survey.