When companies or policymakers try to force green technology onto an industry, it usually doesn’t work out.

It’s akin to forcing on footwear that’s too small. Something’s going to get squeezed or pinched, and the attempt is likely to fail eventually. In the case of shoe-horned technology, the demise usual begins after subsidies run dry.

The ideal climate-friendly technology fits — and doesn’t fight — market forces. That means the new method or device adds value while replacing something more costly that also pollutes more. Electric lights were clearly superior to kerosene lamps.