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 Mark Brazil

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Mark Brazil
Mark Brazil, a Briton based in Hokkaido, has written about the natural history of Japan in his Wild Watch column for over 30 years. After careers in conservation and natural history television, Mark taught for nine years at a university in Hokkaido before going freelance. He now travels the world as a lecturer and leader on wildlife-focused expeditions.
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
Nov 3, 1999
How to read a bird's lifestyle in its feet
A reflexologist will tell you that feet reveal a great deal about a person's physical state, and that cures can be administered via the feet.
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
Oct 20, 1999
Ducking out for a nature moment
Among the smaller waterfowl, there are basically two types: There are ducks that dive, and there are those that dabble. Diving ducks, such as the tufted duck, scaup, scoter, harlequin and long-tailed duck, are birds of open, deep water, birds of lakes, coasts and the open ocean. Dabbling ducks, on the...
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
Oct 6, 1999
When trappers outfoxed the Bering islands
The red fox is a familiar creature here in Japan, but travel northward and it is soon replaced by another species. At higher latitudes, the arctic or polar fox is the ubiquitous hardy scavenger and predator. It is better adapted to the colder conditions, with a shorter muzzle, smaller ears and a thicker,...
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
Sep 15, 1999
Roaming the world's watery dunes
As the typhoon season cuts between summer and autumn, many species are on the move. This is the season of migration for land birds and seabirds. While the land birds island-hop between Northeast and Southeast Asia, some of the seabirds are embarking on journeys that may span entire oceans. Streaked shearwaters...
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
Sep 1, 1999
The water is wide, I cannot get o'er
The mammals of the Nansei Shoto may be inconspicuous and difficult to observe, but their distribution, and the relationships between the different species and populations in these islands, provides insight into the past history of the archipelago. This interesting mixture of animals has links in the...
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
Aug 18, 1999
Refuge of the world's wildest rabbit
The wildlife of the Nansei Shoto is a fascinating mixture of species, and as is clear from recent research on the spiny rats that are unique to the central islands, there may be more species there than we realize.
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
Aug 4, 1999
Islands of diversity and divergence
Although the islands of New Zealand, which I wrote about last time, are fascinating, we don't need to travel so far to find isolated islands supporting interesting biodiversity. Japan's own southern archipelago, straggling from Kyushu toward Taiwan, known as the Nansei Shoto, is so rich in both flora...
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
Jun 2, 1999
Island life a short cut to evolution
Japan is not just an island; it is an archipelago.
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
May 19, 1999
Back bayous of the Danube Delta
Adrift on a boat, with a wall of freshly leafed willows passing steadily on each side, I could not help thinking of Ratty and Mole's adventures on the river in "The Wind in the Willows." There were fresh mole hills to be found on the banks, and here and there holes in the riverbanks that might just have...
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
Mar 17, 1999
'Managing' marine mammals to death
Part two of two parts
ENVIRONMENT / WILD WATCH
Mar 3, 1999
The lion kings of the northern seas
Though in Japan's southernmost islands temperatures are already reaching into the 20s C, which many would call summer weather, in the north the temperatures have been fluttering and dipping, generally remaining well on the frigid side and with the definite feel of winter. In fact, some of the major lakes...

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The sun shines from behind a waving Philippine flag at the Manila American Cemetery and Memorial.
Eighty years after the Battle of Manila, old foes forge new ties